Mikroskop:20072/annot
Z WikiSkript
[
{ "idx": "20072+", "txt_cz": "1. Plica ventricularis", "txt_en": "Ventricular fold", "desc_cz": "Plica ventricularis\nPokr\u00fdv\u00e1 ji v\u00edce\u0159ad\u00fd cylindrick\u00fd epitel s \u0159asinkami a poh\u00e1rkov\u00fdmi bu\u0148kami(\u010derven\u011b). V lamina propria mucosae jsou \u010detn\u00e9 seromucin\u00f3zn\u00ed \u017el\u00e1zky a ojedin\u011bl\u00e9 lymfatick\u00e9 uzl\u00edky.", "desc_en": "", "insert_who": "IvaG", "marks": [ { "shape": "arrow", "ori": "right", "color": "green", "size": "small", "x_rel": "0.015676", "y_rel": "0.279159" }, { "shape": "arrow", "ori": "left", "color": "green", "size": "small", "x_rel": "0.364865", "y_rel": "0.388145" }, { "shape": "arrow", "ori": "down", "color": "green", "size": "small", "x_rel": "0.207027", "y_rel": "0.165392" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "left", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.35756", "y_rel": "0.375431" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "left", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.349124", "y_rel": "0.354765" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "left", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.343284", "y_rel": "0.337543" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "left", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.207282", "y_rel": "0.177934" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "left", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.206921", "y_rel": "0.195153" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "left", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.206921", "y_rel": "0.211097" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "left", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.218818", "y_rel": "0.223214" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "left", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.241529", "y_rel": "0.235969" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "left", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.193944", "y_rel": "0.215561" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "left", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.175919", "y_rel": "0.218112" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "left", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.028118", "y_rel": "0.276148" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "left", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.04398", "y_rel": "0.270408" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "left", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.056958", "y_rel": "0.263393" }, { "shape": "arrow", "ori": "down", "color": "red", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.22218", "y_rel": "0.248608" } ] }, { "idx": "20072+", "txt_cz": "2. Ventriculus laryngis", "txt_en": "Laryngeal ventricle", "desc_cz": "Ventriculus laryngis \nje \u00fazk\u00fd prostor mezi ob\u011bma hlasivkov\u00fdmi vazy, kter\u00fd se pod\u00edl\u00ed na rezonanci zvuku vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00e9ho v hrtanu.\nJe pokryt v\u00edce\u0159ad\u00fdm cylindrick\u00fdm epitelem s \u0159asinkami a poh\u00e1rkov\u00fdmi\nbu\u0148kami.", "desc_en": "", "insert_who": "IvaG", "marks": [ { "shape": "arrow", "ori": "down", "color": "green", "size": "small", "x_rel": "0.319922", "y_rel": "0.306544" }, { "shape": "arrow", "ori": "right", "color": "green", "size": "small", "x_rel": "0.372485", "y_rel": "0.273249" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "right", "color": "green", "size": "small", "x_rel": "0.322518", "y_rel": "0.319173" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "right", "color": "green", "size": "small", "x_rel": "0.328358", "y_rel": "0.331803" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "right", "color": "green", "size": "small", "x_rel": "0.332901", "y_rel": "0.340987" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "right", "color": "green", "size": "small", "x_rel": "0.337443", "y_rel": "0.353617" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "right", "color": "green", "size": "small", "x_rel": "0.378326", "y_rel": "0.275545" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "right", "color": "green", "size": "small", "x_rel": "0.387411", "y_rel": "0.281286" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "right", "color": "green", "size": "small", "x_rel": "0.392602", "y_rel": "0.295063" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "right", "color": "green", "size": "small", "x_rel": "0.397794", "y_rel": "0.30884" } ] }, { "idx": "20072+", "txt_cz": "3. Plica vocalis", "txt_en": "Vocal fold", "desc_cz": "Plica vocalis je prav\u00fd hlasivkov\u00fd vaz, m\u00e1 struktury pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 pro tvorbu hlasu. Tato \u0159asa je kryt\u00e1 vrstevnat\u00fdm nerohov\u011bj\u00edc\u00edm dla\u017edicov\u00fdm epitelem, podkladem je lig. vocale a p\u0159\u00ed\u010dn\u011b pruhovan\u00fd sval (m. vocalis). P\u0159i tvorb\u011b hlasu svaly hrtanu posunuj\u00ed vok\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159asy k sob\u011b (addukce), t\u00edm se \u0161t\u011brbina (rima glottidis)mezi nimi zu\u017euje, vzduch z plic rozechv\u00edv\u00e1 tyto \u0159asy a tvo\u0159\u00ed se zvuk.", "desc_en": "", "insert_who": "IvaG", "marks": [ { "shape": "arrow", "ori": "left", "color": "green", "size": "small", "x_rel": "0.778919", "y_rel": "0.126195" }, { "shape": "arrow", "ori": "top", "color": "green", "size": "small", "x_rel": "0.346486", "y_rel": "0.23327" }, { "shape": "arrow", "ori": "down", "color": "green", "size": "small", "x_rel": "0.424598", "y_rel": "0.022951" }, { "shape": "arrow", "ori": "down", "color": "green", "size": "small", "x_rel": "0.673671", "y_rel": "0.036066" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "left", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.34523", "y_rel": "0.214696" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "left", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.340688", "y_rel": "0.184845" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "left", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.341337", "y_rel": "0.15729" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "left", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.768981", "y_rel": "0.123995" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "left", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.755354", "y_rel": "0.111366" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "left", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.744322", "y_rel": "0.101033" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "left", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.414666", "y_rel": "0.021814" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "left", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.405581", "y_rel": "0.040184" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "left", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.443868", "y_rel": "0.004592" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "left", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.459442", "y_rel": "0.00574" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "left", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.663206", "y_rel": "0.028703" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "left", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.64828", "y_rel": "0.033295" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "left", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.683323", "y_rel": "0.035591" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "left", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.691759", "y_rel": "0.056257" } ] }, { "idx": "20072+", "txt_cz": "Baz\u00e1ln\u00ed membr\u00e1na", "txt_en": "Basement membrane", "desc_cz": "Baz\u00e1ln\u00ed membr\u00e1na tenk\u00e1 vrstva pls\u0165ovit\u011b uspo\u0159\u00e1dan\u00fdch makromolekul mezibun\u011b\u010dn\u00e9 hmoty na kterou nased\u00e1 baz\u00e1ln\u00ed povrch v\u0161ech epitel\u016f. Tato vrstva tak\u00e9 tvo\u0159\u00ed polopropustn\u00fd filtr pro l\u00e1tky pronikaj\u00edc\u00ed k epitelov\u00fdm bu\u0148k\u00e1m z vaziva.\nCAVE! Baz\u00e1ln\u00ed membr\u00e1na = lamina basalis + lamina reticularis.", "desc_en": "", "insert_who": "IvaG", "marks": [ { "shape": "arrow", "ori": "down", "color": "green", "size": "small", "x_rel": "0.290359", "y_rel": "0.304047" } ] }, { "idx": "20072+", "txt_cz": "Giannuzziho lunula", "txt_en": "Serous demilune", "desc_cz": "Giannuzziho lunula je skupina serozn\u00edch bun\u011bk ve tvaru p\u016flm\u011bs\u00ed\u010dk\u016f. ", "desc_en": "", "insert_who": "Dean", "marks": [ { "shape": "arrow", "ori": "down", "color": "green", "size": "small", "x_rel": "0.191667", "y_rel": "0.392534" }, { "shape": "arrow", "ori": "down", "color": "green", "size": "small", "x_rel": "0.191667", "y_rel": "0.392534" }, { "shape": "arrow", "ori": "down", "color": "green", "size": "small", "x_rel": "0.191667", "y_rel": "0.392534" } ] }, { "idx": "20072+", "txt_cz": "Hyalinn\u00ed chrupavka", "txt_en": "", "desc_cz": "", "desc_en": "", "insert_who": "Gurka", "marks": [ { "shape": "arrow", "ori": "down", "color": "green", "size": "small", "x_rel": "0.984029", "y_rel": "0.680776" } ] }, { "idx": "20072+", "txt_cz": "Ligamentum vocale", "txt_en": "Vocal ligament", "desc_cz": "Hust\u011b uspo\u0159\u00e1dan\u00fd svazek elastick\u00e9ho vaziva, kter\u00fd tvo\u0159\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st plica vocalis. Toto ligamentum podporuje voln\u00fd okraj ka\u017ed\u00e9 vok\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159asy", "desc_en": "", "insert_who": "IvaG", "marks": [ { "shape": "arrow", "ori": "top", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.403686", "y_rel": "0.248393" }, { "shape": "arrow", "ori": "down", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.39246", "y_rel": "0.108743" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "down", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.385661", "y_rel": "0.109836" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "down", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.379172", "y_rel": "0.110929" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "down", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.397404", "y_rel": "0.105465" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "down", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.403276", "y_rel": "0.110929" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "down", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.406675", "y_rel": "0.122951" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "down", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.374227", "y_rel": "0.113661" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "down", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.371755", "y_rel": "0.122404" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "down", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.397095", "y_rel": "0.255191" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "down", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.39246", "y_rel": "0.248087" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "down", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.384425", "y_rel": "0.240984" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "down", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.411001", "y_rel": "0.257377" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "down", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.419036", "y_rel": "0.242623" } ] }, { "idx": "20072+", "txt_cz": "Lymfatick\u00fd uzl\u00edk", "txt_en": "Lymphatic nodule", "desc_cz": "Lymfatick\u00fd uzl\u00edk se \u0159ad\u00ed do sekund\u00e1rn\u00ed lymfatick\u00e9 tk\u00e1n\u011b. Obsahuje v\u011bt\u0161inu vyv\u00edjej\u00edc\u00edch se B-lymfocyt\u016f, p\u0159\u00edtomny jsou tak\u00e9 \u010detn\u00e9 makrof\u00e1gy, kter\u00e9 odstra\u0148uj\u00ed nov\u011b formovan\u00e9 defektn\u00ed B-lymfocyty.", "desc_en": "", "insert_who": "Dean", "marks": [ { "shape": "arrow", "ori": "right", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.304388", "y_rel": "0.409401" }, { "shape": "arrow", "ori": "top", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.330501", "y_rel": "0.455042" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "top", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.307478", "y_rel": "0.405029" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "top", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.31046", "y_rel": "0.4027" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "top", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.31275", "y_rel": "0.4" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "top", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.305783", "y_rel": "0.412321" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "top", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.306356", "y_rel": "0.414852" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "top", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.306833", "y_rel": "0.418397" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "top", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.307024", "y_rel": "0.42346" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "top", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.332888", "y_rel": "0.45384" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "top", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.334701", "y_rel": "0.451308" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "top", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.336896", "y_rel": "0.448945" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "top", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.327639", "y_rel": "0.455021" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "top", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.32363", "y_rel": "0.454008" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "top", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.320576", "y_rel": "0.452489" } ] }, { "idx": "20072+", "txt_cz": "Musculus vocalis", "txt_en": "Vocal muscle", "desc_cz": "Nach\u00e1z\u00ed se pod sliznic\u00ed obou vok\u00e1ln\u00edch \u0159as.\nTvo\u0159\u00ed jej p\u0159\u00ed\u010dn\u011b pruhovan\u00e1 kostern\u00ed svalovina, kter\u00e1\numo\u017e\u0148uje pohyb \u0159asy, je\u017e je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd p\u0159i tvorb\u011b hlasu", "desc_en": "", "insert_who": "Dean", "marks": [ { "shape": "arrow", "ori": "down", "color": "green", "size": "small", "x_rel": "0.509646", "y_rel": "0.253716" }, { "shape": "arrow", "ori": "down", "color": "green", "size": "small", "x_rel": "0.509646", "y_rel": "0.253716" } ] }, { "idx": "20072+", "txt_cz": "Seromucin\u00f3zn\u00ed \u017el\u00e1zky", "txt_en": "Seromucous glands", "desc_cz": "\u017dl\u00e1zky nach\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed se v lamina propria mucosae, obsahuj\u00ed jak ser\u00f3zn\u00ed alveoly\/aciny, tak mucin\u00f3zn\u00ed tubuly se skupinami ser\u00f3zn\u00edch bun\u011bk", "desc_en": "", "insert_who": "IvaG", "marks": [ { "shape": "arrow", "ori": "right", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.059182", "y_rel": "0.648531" }, { "shape": "arrow", "ori": "left", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.128228", "y_rel": "0.648531" }, { "shape": "arrow", "ori": "top", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.087346", "y_rel": "0.709825" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "top", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.091629", "y_rel": "0.709825" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "top", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.095133", "y_rel": "0.707759" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "top", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.084231", "y_rel": "0.710514" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "top", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.080078", "y_rel": "0.709596" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "top", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.125633", "y_rel": "0.648301" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "top", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.125373", "y_rel": "0.64371" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "top", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.123556", "y_rel": "0.639348" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "top", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.124335", "y_rel": "0.652204" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "top", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.123686", "y_rel": "0.656566" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "top", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.06035", "y_rel": "0.64876" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "top", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.062557", "y_rel": "0.64899" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "top", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.063206", "y_rel": "0.644398" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "top", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.064504", "y_rel": "0.639807" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "top", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.062167", "y_rel": "0.6545" }, { "shape": "dot", "ori": "top", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.062167", "y_rel": "0.660698" }, { "shape": "arrow", "ori": "right", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.145101", "y_rel": "0.493343" }, { "shape": "arrow", "ori": "right", "color": "green", "size": "medium", "x_rel": "0.07904", "y_rel": "0.457759" } ] }
]